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Most permanent settlers came in the early 19th century and were of English descent. The population became more diverse once the Erie Canal was built across Orleans County. Albion benefitted from the canal's presence as thriving businesses sprang up along it and communities began to emerge. As more and more Catholics entered the area, they longed for ministrations of their Church. In 1833, a Lockport priest celebrated the 1st Mass in Albion at a home on Main Street just north of the canal. During this year a mission was established with Masses celebrated once per month. Most of the immigrants were from Ireland. The mission was served by priests from Lockport, Rochester & Batavia. The 1st Catholic Church was established by Bishop Timon in 1849 and became St. Joseph's. Fr. Castaldi became the resident pastor in 1862 and had responsibilities in Holley as well.
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