THE
MIDDLE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Founded 1772
Still Serving.....2012
The following excerpts are taken
from the: "History of Westmoreland County" by George Dallas Albright,
Philadelphia, L. H. Everts & Co., 1882
We are proud of our unique
history and strive to uphold the pioneer tradition.
The words in brackets were added
for clarification
Rev. James
Powers (Our First Pastor)
JAMES POWER, D.D., first visited
the new settlements (in Westmoreland County) in 1774. He was born in Chester
County, Pa., in 1746, graduated at Princeton in 1766, licensed by the Presbytery
of New Castle (Delaware) June 24, 1772. In 1776 he was ordained by the same
Presbytery "sine titulo", the reason being that "he was about to remove to the
western parts of this Provence." Mr. Power moved across the mountains with all
his family and household effects packed on horseback. The minister carried the
eldest daughter on a pillion (a cushion behind the saddle) behind him, and the
youngest in his arms. The two other daughters were seated in baskets hung on
either side of another horse, the mother on a third, and the household effects
on other horses. After performing missionary work for some five years he became
pastor of the churches of Sewickley and Mount Pleasant. In 1787 he was released
from the charge of the Sewickley Church, but continued with Mount Pleasant until
1817. He died August 5, 1830, aged eighty five years. Mr. Power was of medium
height, erect, slender, graceful in manner, and extremely neat in dress; as a
preacher he was clear, methodical, and evangelical.
MOUNT PLEASANT
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
This is one of the oldest
churches in the West. It is situate about two miles from the town of Mount
Pleasant in a northeast direction, and was in old times commonly called the
Middle Church. The graveyard attached was used as a place of burial probably as
early as 1773, the date of the county organization. The congregation, according
to Dr. Smith, in "Old Redstone," was organized as early as 1776,when Dr. Power
removed to the western country. It was supplied by him from that period till
the spring of 1779, when he became the pastor of the united congregations of
Mount Pleasant and Sewickley. On the 22d of August, 1787, he was dismissed from
Sewickley, and continued the pastor of Mount Pleasant till April 15, 1817, when,
from age and infirmity, he resigned his charge. It continued vacant till April
18, 1821,when the Rev. A. O. Patterson, D.D., was ordained and installed pastor
of the united congregations of Mount Pleasant and Sewickley. This relation
continued till Oct. 8, 1834.
Soon after the Rev. S. Montgomery
became its pastor, April, 1836. On May 19, 1840, the congregation was unhappily
divided, a part adhering to the New School division (this was a division on the
issue of slavery). In this weakened and crippled state of the congregation it
formed a connection with Greensburg. The Rev. James J. Brownson became the
pastor Nov. 25, 1841, and was dismissed in January, 1849. In 1849 these
congregations united in a call to the Rev. William D. Moore, who became their
pastor soon after. In October, 1851, Mr. Moore resigned the pastoral charge of
Mount Pleasant. On the 14th of April, 1852, the Rev. William W. McLain received
and accepted a call from them, and was installed their pastor soon after, in
1852. Rev. John M. Barnett was supply or pastor from December, 1861, until
October,1869; Rev. John McMillan, D.D., from 1870 until 1873; Rev. W. F. Ewing,
the present pastor, was installed in June, 1874.
The history of the Middle Church
is full of historic and local interest. On the 9th of October, 1874, the three
congregations of Mount Pleasant (Middle Church), Mount Pleasant Town, and
Pleasant Unity, which have grown from the first congregation, held with
appropriate ceremonials and services the "centennial celebration of the planting
of the Presbyterian Church of Mount Pleasant, Pa.," the proceedings of which
were afterwards published in a neat pamphlet. As it is accessible to most of
those who are more than ordinarily interested in the subject, we shall not enter
into the interesting details which it gives, It is commendable in the highest
degree to those who first suggested the idea, and those who so successfully
carried the project to consummation.
We are Indebted here for the kind
offices of the present (1882) pastor, Rev. W..F. Ewing.
DESCRIPTION OF AN EARLY SERVICE
The meetings then
of the early pastors with the
people,
before there were regularly organized congregations,
were in the open air. A pulpit of logs was temporarily erected, and log
seats resting on the ground upon stones answered
for those who
wished to sit, but.
it was.
commonly the custom of the men
and boys to remain
standing, leaning against trees. The
men, as was their usual custom, came to preaching with their guns. The pulpit
when covered
.with boards was called a tent. In warm weather, clothing being very scarce, the men frequently came
to meeting
without coats, and the (circuit riding) preacher, before reading the
Psalm, usually took off his coat and spoke
in
his shirt sleeves.
In cold or inclement
weather the people brought with them blankets and coverlets, and greatcoats and they sometimes built huge fires.
When the catechumens had assembled at the Old
Brush Creek Church before one Easter, it
being raw and cold, the
pastor, Rev. Weber,
directed the
young men to build a
brush-heap near the church
and fire it during the
intermission between the forenoon
and afternoon sessions, that they might gather
around it and warm themselves till they were called
back to the cold building.
A
copy of the original 1790 US Census for James Powers with transcription:
